A roof lasts longer when someone looks at it a few times a year. Here is what to check each season in central and southwest Missouri, and what to do after a storm. Almost all of it can be done from the ground or the attic, no ladder needed.
Your year at a glance
| When | What to check |
|---|---|
| Spring Mar to May | Damage from winter and early storms, gutters after seeds and blossoms fall, the attic after heavy rain |
| Summer Jun to Aug | Damage after each severe storm, branches touching the roof, dark streaks |
| Fall Sep to Nov | Leaves in gutters and valleys once the trees are bare, flashing and pipe boots before winter |
| Winter Dec to Feb | Ice and icicles along the edges, heavy snow, drips or frost in the attic |
| After any storm | Shingles in the yard, dented gutters and vents, new leaks |
| Once a year | A full inspection by a roofer (free from us) |
Spring: March to May
Spring is storm season here. The National Weather Service office in Springfield lists April and May as the area’s two most active months for large hail.
- Walk around the house and look for missing, lifted or creased shingles after the winter wind.
- Look for granules piled at the bottom of the downspouts.
- Clean the gutters after the seeds and blossoms come down.
- After a heavy rain, check the attic and top-floor ceilings for new stains.
- Trim branches that touch or hang over the roof.
Summer: June to August
- After every severe storm, do the quick storm check below.
- Look for dark streaks (algae) on shady, damp parts of the roof.
- Keep branches trimmed back from the roof.
- Make sure attic vents aren’t blocked by insulation or stored boxes.
Fall: September to November
Fall is the check that gets your roof ready for winter. The Springfield weather office also notes a smaller second hail season in September.
- Once the trees are mostly bare, usually around Thanksgiving in central and southwest Missouri, clean the gutters and clear the leaves out of the valleys.
- Look at the flashing around chimneys and walls and the rubber boots around vent pipes before freeze-thaw season starts.
- Make sure the downspouts carry water away from the foundation.
- See why it matters in our gallon-of-water test and the Fall Gutter Checklist.
Winter: December to February
- Stay off the roof. The Asphalt Roofing Manufacturers Association warns never to climb onto a wet or snow-covered roof.
- If heavy snow needs to come off, use a roof rake or a soft broom from the ground. Never let a shovel touch the shingles.
- Watch for thick ice or big icicles along the edges. They can be a sign that heat is escaping into the attic, and the ice can back water up under the shingles.
- Check the attic for frost or drips on the underside of the roof.
After any storm
Hail, high wind or a heavy downpour? Do this in the first day or two:
- Stay safe and stay off the roof.
- Walk around the house. Look for shingle pieces in the yard and dents in the gutters, downspouts, metal vents and air conditioner.
- Check the attic and ceilings for new leaks.
- Take photos and video of any damage, and write down the date and time of the storm.
- If water is coming in, have a roofer put on a tarp, and keep your receipts. The Missouri Department of Commerce and Insurance advises making temporary repairs to prevent more damage.
- Call your insurance company as soon as you can, and let them inspect before any permanent repairs.
- Be careful with contractors who knock on your door after a storm, and don’t pay the full bill before the work is done.
More help: roof warning signs, with photos, does hail damage mean a new roof? and storm restoration.
Set yearly reminders
Tap a reminder to add it to your Google Calendar. It repeats every year. On an iPhone, set a repeating reminder for the same dates.
- Spring roof check (April 1)
- Summer storm-season check (June 15)
- Fall roof and gutter check (November 20)
- Winter attic check (January 15)
Rather not do it yourself?
ShingleCare+ is $99 a year: we clear debris from the roof and valleys, clean the gutters (or gutter guard tops), seal exposed nail heads and pipe boots, and send you a Roof Health Report with photos. Seeing a problem now? Book a free roof inspection below.
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A local pro will look over your roof, take photos of anything we find, and help with your insurance claim if there’s storm damage. No cost, no pressure.
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Keep reading
- Roof warning signs: what to look for
- Fall Gutter Guide
- Free Fall Gutter Checklist
- Leaves in roof valleys: a gallon-of-water test
- All homeowner resources
Common questions
How often should my roof be inspected?
The Asphalt Roofing Manufacturers Association recommends once a year, ideally in spring after the severe weather has passed. We also recommend a check after any hail or high-wind storm.
When should I clean my gutters in Missouri?
At least twice a year: once in late spring after the seeds and blossoms fall, and once in late fall after the leaves are down. Homes with a lot of trees may need more.
Is it safe to check my roof myself?
From the ground, an upstairs window or the attic, yes. Getting on the roof is a different story: never go up on a wet, icy or steep roof, and leave two-story roofs to a pro. Our inspection is free.
Sources
Seasonal and storm guidance on this page comes from these sources:
- National Weather Service, Springfield, MO: Severe Weather Climatology
- Asphalt Roofing Manufacturers Association, via Facility Executive: Spring Cleaning: Asphalt Roofing Tips
- GAF: Understanding Roof Storm Damage
- Missouri Department of Commerce and Insurance: Guidance for Missourians impacted by severe weather